Articles Tagged With: Monthly Payment

What happens to my FHA loan in a natural disaster?

May 25, 2016

FHA Reverse Mortgages: Payout Options

Recently we wrote about proposed changes to strengthen the FHA Reverse Mortgage loan program and about basics of the FHA Reverse Mortgage program. We left off with a promise to discuss how the reverse mortgage, also known as an FHA Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), pays out once the loan has closed. A HECM borrower’s payout (also known as a disbursement) depends on the nature of the HECM loan. The rules for cash back to the borrower differ based on whether the borrower has a fixed interest rate HECM loan or an adjustable rate HECM. The FHA/HUD official site states that borrowers who have adjustable rate HECM loans are eligible for the following payment options: Tenure-equal monthly payments as long as at least one borrower lives and continues to occupy | more...

April 18, 2016

On the New FHA Student Loan Policy

By Joe Wallace

We’ve gotten a variety of questions and comments about the FHA’s recent update of policy regarding student loans, deferred obligations, and what calculation the lender is supposed to use when a borrower applies for an FHA mortgage with student loan debt in his or her name. Under the previous FHA loan policy, student loans that were in deferred status were still required to be included in the debt to income ratio by the lender. This was done by taking the balance of the student loan debt and using a percentage of it to calculate an estimated monthly mortgage payment if an actual payment wasn’t available at application time. The updated FHA loan policy for deferred obligations now excludes student loan debt. The rule for deferred obligations–a financial obligation which will | more...

April 14, 2016

New FHA Loan Policy For Student Loan Debt

By Joe Wallace

Recently we wrote about the new FHA loan guidelines for student loan debt. The FHA and HUD have issued a mortgagee letter updating previous policies. According to FHA Mortgagee Letter 2016-08, the old FHA loan policy for student loan debt “required Mortgagees to calculate a monthly payment for deferred Student Loans using 2 percent of the outstanding balance, and include the payment in the Borrowers Debt-to-Income ratio for qualification purposes. Further, FHA policy currently does not differentiate between non-deferred Student Loans, which are in payment plans that do not fully amortize the loan, and other Installment Loan debt.” But now, FHA loan rules have changed, and while the “effective date” for these new policies isn’t until summer, the FHA states lenders can start using the new guidelines right away. “This | more...

April 14, 2016

FHA Clarifies Deferred Obligation/Student Loan Rules For FHA Loans

By Joe Wallace

The FHA is updating and clarifying the rules for deferred obligations as they pertain to how a lender is to calculate student loan debt. Lenders have, to this point, been required to include the amount of a borrower’s monthly student loan payment–or in the case of deferred payment, a percentage of the total amount. However, the FHA recently issued a mortgagee letter informing lenders of changes to FHA policy. According to HUD Mortgagee Letter 2016-08, the new guidance will affect “all FHA Title II forward mortgage programs with the exception of non-credit qualifying streamline refinances” and “provides documentation requirements and the standard for calculating monthly obligations for all student loans, regardless of payment type or status of payments”. As background, the mortgagee letter states: “With the implementation of Handbook 4000.1, | more...

March 30, 2016

FHA Loan Rules For Income and Debt Calculation: Collections

By Joe Wallace

FHA loan rules cover a lot of ground when it comes to a borrower’s creditworthiness. There are minimum FICO score requirements, instructions to the lender for reviewing the borrower’s record on-time payments (12 months of reliable payments on all financial obligations is strongly recommended), and much more. One area that is also covered in HUD 4000.1 is what the lender should do if collections are included in borrower’s credit history. The presence of a collection action on a loan applicant’s record may be cause for concern, but there are instructions to the lender on how to view collection accounts and what to do if those collections fall within the lender’s “tolerance” for loan approval. What will the lender require under FHA loan rules if the loan can move forward? HUD | more...

March 29, 2016

FHA Loan Rules For Debt Calculation: Installment Loans, Revolving Charge Accounts

By Bruce Reichstein

It’s easy to forget that FICO scores are not the only credit issue lenders will examine when reviewing your FHA mortgage loan application. A lender isn’t just concerned with your scores; your ability to repay the loan and make your monthly mortgage payment requires a review of a potential borrower’s income and debt. The lender has different standards depending on the type of debt. For example, changes to FHA loan rules published last year require the lender to take student loan debt into account–even if the loan isn’t payable yet. Such debts are known as “deferred obligations” and if no monthly payment is available, the lender must take a percentage of the total debt to make the monthly payment estimation. FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1 also include standards for | more...

March 29, 2016

FHA/FDIC Advice On Interest-Only Loans, Adjustable Rate Mortgages

By Joe Wallace

We discuss a lot of aspects of the FHA home loan process, but sometimes it’s a very good idea to go right to the source–the FHA itself–to get the agency’s take on certain aspects of the FHA loan process. The FHA official site–www.FHA.gov–has some good advice for borrowers contemplating their loan options including interest-only loans and adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs). What does the agency say to potential borrowers about these kinds of loans? One of the first pieces of advice is along the basic lines of, “do your homework, and be sure to read the fine print”. The FHA official site actually directs readers to look at another official government website–the FDIC official site–for some sound advice on how to approach the mortgage loan process where ARMs and interest-only mortgages | more...

March 28, 2016

FHA Loan Questions: Student Loan Debt

By Joe Wallace

We get many questions about FHA loans in the comments section. Recently we’ve fielded several queries about student loan debts and how they relate to FHA mortgage loan approval. Once reader asks, “What about student loans, that are ‘in school’, and not even due and payable? We tried to get the Income Based Repayment, from the servicer, and they told us the loans are not due payable yet, therefore they can not be calculated for the Income Based Repayment. That doesnt seem fair. The statement says they are not due for 5 years, and then an additional 6 months after I graduate.” FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1 address student loans that have not yet come due as “deferred obligations” which page 180 of HUD 4000.1 describes as, “liabilities that | more...

March 17, 2016

FHA Loan Advice: Know Your Costs, Interest Rates

By Joe Wallace

We give a lot of advice both here and in our comments section about FHA home loans. And there’s a lot to give; FHA loan rules cover everything from the acceptable minimum condition of the home to a borrower’s credit requirements for maximum financing. But what does the FHA itself, as a government agency, say about the home buying process? Our publication is not associated with the FHA in any way, and what follows is the result of our research and examination of FHA-published material. What we have found is definitely information a potential borrower should consider during the planning stages of a new home loan or refinance loan. An FHA publication titled, Looking For The Best Mortgage has some excellent overall advice for the borrower starting with the old | more...

March 1, 2016

FHA Loan Rules: , Student Loans, Co-Signing and “Contingent Liabilities”

By Joe Wallace

We’ve gotten a variety of questions in the comments section in early 2016 about FHA loan rules for student loans, co-signing, and how the FHA loan program rules view things like deferred obligations and contingent liabilities. Those two terms can be a bit confusing, so it’s good to know what they are and how they can affect your FHA loan application. A deferred obligation is basically any arrangement that resembles a student loan deferment where an amount is owed, but the payment for that obligation may be reduced or delayed as part of an arrangement made between the lender and borrower. In cases where this type of debt is concerned, HUD 4000.1 states that the loan officer must: “…use the actual monthly payment to be paid on a deferred liability, | more...