Articles Tagged With: FHA Appraisals

November 8, 2013

FHA HECM Loans

FHA Reverse Mortgages, also known as Home Equity Conversion Mortgages or HECM loans, are designed for qualified borrowers aged 62 or older who own their home or have very few payments left on the home. There are three basic types of FHA HECM loans: Traditional (Equity in current property used to obtain a new HECM loan) Purchase (HECM loan proceeds used to purchase a principal residence) Refinance (Refinance of an existing HECM loan with a new HECM loan) The FHA loan rulebook, HUD 4155.1, says of HECM loans that the following properties can be used to secure the reverse mortgage/HECM: 1 Unit (Single Family Residence) 2-4 Unit with one unit occupied by the borrower HUD-approved Condominium Project Manufactured home built after June 15, 1976 Borrowers who are age-eligible to | more...

November 7, 2013

FHA Loan Reader Questions: Buying a Home After Chapter 7

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “We filed Chapter 7 with a house 1 1/2 years ago. How long after bankruptcy do you have to wait I have been told 1 yr then 2 years now 3 years? I would like to buy a home again and I am trying to find out what I must do I was told by one lender that I must rent a home for one year and reapply for credit for also one year before I can apply for a mortgage is there any truth in this? Should I just try to apply for a pre-approval and see what happens and if I do will that hurt my credit score?” The basic question about applying for an FHA home loan after a Chapter 7 bankruptcy has a | more...

November 5, 2013

FHA Loan Foreclosures: How Long Must a Borrower Wait To Apply Again?

By Joe Wallace

We’ve received a lot of reader questions in recent days about FHA loan eligibility issues, including queries on how long the borrower must wait after foreclosure on a previous FHA home loan before applying for a new FHA mortgage. FHA loan rules address this issue in HUD 4155.1 Chapter Four, Section A. In the section titled, “Eligibility for FHA-Insured Financing”, we find the following guidance to the lender under the subheading, “Waiting Period for Borrowers With Past Delinquencies, Defaults or Claims on FHA Loans”. It says: “If the borrower has had past delinquencies or has defaulted on an FHA- insured loan, there is a three-year waiting period before he/she can regain eligibility for another FHA-insured mortgage.” This waiting period is mandatory, though borrowers should ask their loan officer or contact | more...

November 4, 2013

FHA Loan Income Requirements: A Reader Question

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “I have a question about the FHA 3.5 percent down program. I know my scores are all in the high six’s lowest 637 highest 677 , I was told that I qualify for the loan but when push came to shove, I was told I needed my net income to be almost 4 times what i make now. What is or are the financial requirements to qualify for the program? Also, I am self employed and have been for over 5 years. I presume the rules vary from lender to lender, state to state, etc…I need to know if this lender purposely made up this story just to ‘show me the door’ so to speak.” We can’t speak for a lender’s intentions, so we’ll skip the last | more...

October 31, 2013

FHA and HUD Update Loss Mitigation Instructions for Lenders

By Joe Wallace

Borrowers who get into financial trouble may have difficulty paying their monthly FHA mortgages. In all cases, the FHA encourages borrowers to get in touch with the lender as soon as possible to make arrangements to avoid going into delinquency and default on an FHA loan. Borrowers who do this have the most options, and find many more doors open to them. Borrowers who wait until it’s too late to prevent going into default may have few choices. What is the lender’s responsibility when a borrower starts missing payments and is in danger of foreclosure? The FHA and HUD have issued updated guidance telling lenders what must be done and what the acceptable course of action is for the financial institution in such cases. These updates were published in FHA | more...

October 31, 2013

FHA Loan Mortgage Insurance: A Reader Question

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Veterans are not required to purchase mortgage insurance with a VA loan. Is there a way that a veteran can be exempt from the mortgage insurance premium? The mortgage insurance is very high.” The short answer to this reader question is “no”. FHA loans are not designed the same way that VA home loans are–FHA loans require a Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP), where VA home loans do not. Veterans should consider their options between VA home loans and FHA mortgages carefully. In some cases a veteran or currently serving military member could choose an FHA loan over a VA mortgage, for a variety of reasons. But a borrower faced with these choices should make the most informed decision possible. FHA home loans do have certain similar features | more...

October 28, 2013

FHA Back to Work Program Counseling–Where To Find It

By Joe Wallace

Ever since we posted about the FHA’s Back to Work program for borrowers who have experienced “Economic Events” or financial hardship and lowered credit ratings as a result of the recession, we’ve gotten a number of important questions about the program. According to one of our original posts on the new FHA program, “Back To Work, according to FHA Mortgagee Letter 2013-26, lets lenders evaluate these Economic Events to see if the borrower may still be a good credit risk for an FHA loan. “FHA recognizes the hardships faced by these borrowers, and realizes that their credit histories may not fully reflect their true ability or propensity to repay a mortgage. To that end, FHA is allowing for the consideration of borrowers who have experienced an Economic Event and can | more...

October 24, 2013

FHA Special Forbearance For Unemployed Borrowers Extended

By Joe Wallace

Earlier this year, the FHA indefinitely extended its special forbearance programs for unemployed borrowers. In a mortgagee letter titled, “Extension of Unemployment Special Forbearance” the agency has created an open-ended policy as described below: “The policies in Mortgagee Letter 2011-23, (Unemployment Special Forbearance: Temporary Program Changes and Clarifications) relating to special forbearances for unemployed borrowers are hereby extended until amended, superseded, or rescinded.” The policies mentioned above also include a reference to an earlier Mortgagee Letter. “In ML-2000-05, FHA provided mortgagees with additional guidance concerning the Loss Mitigation Program that all mortgagees must follow, when applicable, to reduce FHA insurance losses in those circumstances, as determined by the mortgagee, where delinquent mortgagors might be able to find an alternative to foreclosure.” “ML 2002-17 amended ML 2000-05 to allow mortgagees to | more...

October 24, 2013

FHA Updates Guidance For Superstorm Sandy Repairs Under 203(k) Loan Program

By Joe Wallace

Just as the government shutdown crisis was unfolding, the FHA was preparing an update to policies that affect borrowers who need to apply for FHA 203(k) mortgages as part of their recovery from Super Storm Sandy. Unfortunately, that press release likely got overlooked by many because of the government shutdown issue. That update, as described in FHA Mortgagee Letter 2013-36, titled, “Eligible Properties in Presidentially Declared Major Disaster Area Super Storm Sandy for 203(k) insured mortgages” describes some very important updates. These updates specifically pertain to those seeking FHA 203(k) loans in areas affected by Sandy–they do not apply to other borrowers outside this area. According to the mortgagee letter, “Handbook 4240.4 Section 1-4 currently states that, homes that have been demolished, or will be razed as part of the | more...

October 22, 2013

FHA Loans After Bankruptcy: A Reader Question

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “What is the length of time after filing bankruptcy that you have to wait to qualify for a FHA loan…during that waiting process, what are some of the things that I should be doing to make the approval process easier and making my credit better?” FHA loan rules and lender standards are both considerations in situations like these, as is the specific circumstances of the individual’s bankruptcy and other credit issues. Borrowers should know that FHA minimums are just that–minimums. Lenders can and often do require higher standards. That’s why it’s important to consider shopping around for a lender who may be more willing to work with you–one lender may not be able to help, while another can, depending on your situation. For the record, FHA loan | more...