Articles Tagged With: Fair Housing Act

November 23, 2012

FHA Loans and Credit Scores Below 620: A Reader Question

A reader asks, “My husband and I have a credit score of 536. We have 41,000 to put down on a house. Can I get an FHA loan. I applied with a bank but could not.” This reader question doesn’t specifically ask, but it does imply that the reader might be under one of the most common misconceptions about the FHA loan program–that the FHA itself is responsible for making loans, lending money or otherwise distributing funds. The FHA does not loan money or disburse funds. Instead, it guarantees the home loans which are issued by a participating lender. The lender is responsible for processing, approving or denying the FHA loan applications it receives. FHA loan applicants should know that while FHA minimum credit scores at listed at 500 and | more...

November 14, 2012

FHA Appraisals: Are They As Strict As Conventional Loan Appraisals? A Reader Question

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Are FHA appraisals generally more “strict” than traditional mortgage appraisals? I am questioning what types of repairs are generally required in advance of closing?” “Specifically, I am selling my owner-occupied home to buyers that are anticipating an FHA loan, but they have expressed concern about the appraisal process.” “There are cosmetic concerns at the house (rooms need paint, screen door should be replaced, missing shutter), but the well, septic, roof and furnace are all relatively new. Can you please clarify?” This question is difficult to answer for one simple reason–FHA appraisals require the home to live up to both FHA minimum property standards (MPRs) AND state/local building code. If FHA minimum standards are met, but local code compliance is not evident, FHA MPRs do NOT trump the | more...

November 13, 2012

FHA Loan Credit Scores: A Reader Question

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “I want to buy a home. I am renting a house that cost me $ 1300.00 plus lights and water bill. I filed bankruptcy almost 3 years ago and my credit score is bad. I am working at the same place for almost 7 years for about 42,000.00 yearly. Could I get a FHA loan to buy a house?” FHA loan rules, as described in HUD 4155.1 Chapter Four, explains what (from a lender’s point of view) is required when applying for an FHA home loan. Under the section of Chapter Four titled, “Hierarchy of Credit Review” we learn that FHA requires the lender to take several issues into account when evaluating credit: “Evaluating credit involves reviewing payment histories in the following order: first: previous housing expenses, | more...

November 7, 2012

FHA Loan Rules For Flood and Hazard Insurance

By Joe Wallace

In the wake of Hurricane Sandy, it seems like a good time to review a recent FHA Mortgagee Letter which addresses issues regarding hazard and flood insurance payments. While not all FHA borrowers may be affected by either storm damage or the rules in this FHA mortgagee letter, those that are affected should know the latest FHA guidance. FHA mortgagee letter 2012-19, titled “Hazard and Flood Insurance Requirement Reminder” reminds lenders about the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s “existing servicing procedures as they pertain to releasing hazard insurance proceeds for damaged properties securing Federal Housing Administration (FHA) insured mortgage loans.” According to the letter, the FHA “standard mortgage document” requires that the mortgagee–the lender–is named as a “Loss Payee” on the hazard insurance policy issued in connection with an | more...

November 2, 2012

FHA/HUD Announce Post-Hurricane Sandy Assistance For Connecticut

By Joe Wallace

A press release issued by the FHA/HUD announces help for FHA borrowers and others in Connecticut affected by Hurricane Sandy. According to HUDNo.12-168, “U.S. Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan today announced HUD will speed federal disaster assistance to the State of Connecticut and provide support to homeowners and low-income renters forced from their homes due to Hurricane Sandy.” The release adds that the President has announced federal disaster areas in Fairfield, Middlesex, New Haven and New London Counties, as well as Mashantucket Pequot Indian Reservation. According to the press release, “The President

November 1, 2012

What is the FHA Minimum Credit Score: A Reader Question About FHA Loans

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “What is the minimum credit rating score needed to be considered for an FHA loan?” This question comes up very frequently, and the answer is always a two-parter. For starters, borrowers should understand the FHA’s minimum FICO credit score requirements. These requirements are described on the FHA official site as follows: For FHA loans with case numbers “assigned on or after 10/04/10”, FHA loan rules state: When the decision credit score is:

October 31, 2012

FHA Energy Efficient Mortgages: Is Escrow Required?

By Joe Wallace

When learning abo0ut FHA home loans, escrow is one issue some borrowers have questions about. The FHA frequently asked questions pages include the following about escrow, which is governed by something called the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act or RESPA: “Does RESPA require borrowers to maintain an escrow account? NO. It is the lender’s decision whether the borrower must maintain an escrow account for the purpose of paying taxes and other items. The HUD regulations only limit the maximum amount that a lender can require a borrower to maintain in an account.” That Q&A from the FHA official site seems to indicate that the FHA does not require escrow; indeed, it is the lender’s choice to require escrow or not. But are there situations where an escrow account may actually | more...

October 30, 2012

FHA Warning On Scams Related to the National Mortgage Settlement

By Joe Wallace

In early 2012, a landmark mortgage settlement between five major lenders and the U.S. government was reached after complaints were filed regarding home loan abuses and foreclosure abuses. According to a Department of Justice press release dated March 12, 2012, “The Justice Department, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and 49 state attorneys general announced today the filing of their landmark $25 billion agreement with the nation

October 26, 2012

Are You Eligible For an FHA Mortgage?

By Joe Wallace

FHA loans are sometimes misunderstood–some people think FHA mortgages are only for low-income families, others wrongly assume only first-time home buyers can qualify for an FHA loan. The FHA does provide a list of guidelines that list who is eligible–and who is not–to apply for an FHA mortgage or refinance. The FHA loan rules include guidelines on credit scores and minimum age–which we discuss below. The rulebook that describes these things is called HUD 4155.1. In this guideline you’ll find the following: “FHA insures mortgages made to individuals with valid Social Security numbers (SSN), and under the conditions described in this section, to state and local government agencies, and approved nonprofit organizations. Note: Employees of the World Bank, foreign embassies, etc., may not be required to have an SSN. Conclusive | more...

October 25, 2012

FHA Loan Reader Question: What Does “Endorsed” Mean?

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Can you please explain what “endorsed” means? I started my FHA streamline refi process March 11, 2009 through Countrywide. In the meantime BoA purchased Countrywide and the refi wasn’t finalized until June 29, 2009. Its not my fault the process took so long, and I sincerely hope I am not losing out on a refi or decrease PMI because of their delays!” This reader question most likely refers to FHA mortgagee letter HUDNo.12-045, which includes the following information about FHA Streamline Refinancing: “…Acting Federal Housing (FHA) Commissioner Carol Galante announced significant price cuts to FHA