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Articles Tagged With: Credit Requirements

February 15, 2012

FHA Loan Questions: Is There Any Way Around My Bankruptcy?

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Bankruptcy filed just 2 years ago, is there a way around that? Have a descent (sic) income, employment and debt to income ratio.” There are two types of bankruptcy borrowers sometimes ask about in these cases. One is Chapter 7, where the borrower has debts discharged. The other is Chapter 13, where borrowers have a restructured payment plan enforced by court order. For Chapter 7, FHA loan rules require a minimum two year waiting period from the discharge of the bankruptcy before a borrower may apply for a new FHA mortgage. There is no workaround for this two-year minimum, even when the borrower has tried to reestablish good credit and employment in the wake of the bankruptcy. However, for those who have filed Chapter 13 bankruptcy, FHA | more...

 

February 14, 2012

FHA Loan Debt To Income Ratios: Do Student Loans Count?

By Joe Wallace

FHA loans require the lender to calculate the borrower’s debt-to-income ratio to determine if the applicant can realistically afford to make a monthly FHA mortgage payment. The borrower’s debts are reviewed and compared to the amount of money coming in–if the ratio is within FHA requirements, the loan can be approved (assuming the borrower meets the other FHA loan criteria). Some borrowers are rightfully concerned about the amount of debt they bring to the bargaining table. Too much debt and the borrower could be denied the FHA home loan. But not all financial obligations are necessarily counted toward the borrower’s debt-to-income calculation. FHA loan rules say some debts, usually with 10 months or less remaining on the payment agreement, do not have to be counted. The lender may choose to | more...

 

February 14, 2012

FHA Loan Questions: Debt-To-Income Ratios

By Joe Wallace

When you apply for an FHA home loan, you’re required to list all current debts and other financial obligations. This helps the lender calculate the debt-to-income ratio, which must fall within the FHA required percentage. Borrowers should know what the FHA and HUD.gov say about the debt-to-income ratio percentages; “…monthly mortgage payments should be no more than 29% of gross income, while the mortgage payment, combined with non-housing expenses, 4 should total no more than 41% of income. The lender also considers cash available for down payment and closing costs, credit history, etc. when determining your maximum loan amount.” Borrowers should be concerned with the amount of debt they currently have before applying for an FHA home loan. Paying off credit cards and closing unneeded open lines of credit should | more...

 

February 9, 2012

FHA Loans and Inducements To Purchase

By Joe Wallace

Recently we got a reader question about seller concessions and FHA home loans. Under the rules for an FHA mortgage, the seller is allowed to contribute certain concessions (interest rate buydowns and other contributions) as long as the concessions don’t exceed the FHA’s maximum rate. According to FHA loan rules at the time of this writing, “The seller and/or third party may contribute up to six percent of the lesser of the property

 

February 7, 2012

FHA Loan Standards: Exceptions to the Rules?

By Joe Wallace

The FHA has standards for qualifying for an FHA insured mortgage including income, employment, credit score and other factors. In most cases, borrowers who don’t meet the minimum required credit score or debt-to-income rations can’t qualify for an FHA loan. But are there exceptions? For example, could a borrower who has a debt-to-income ratio that’s too high still get an FHA loan approved? And why would the FHA approve a loan when the applicant doesn’t meet FHA loan standards? FHA loans include an option for lenders to review any “compensating factors” the borrower might bring to the bargaining table. For example, one such factor has to do with the borrower’s ability to pay–and a history of being able to pay–even though the debt-to-income ratio might exceed FHA standards. According to | more...

 

February 7, 2012

Can Repair Costs Be Added to the FHA Loan Amount?

By Joe Wallace

The FHA has strict rules about how a loan may be calculated. There’s the minimum cash investment required of the borrower, there are FHA loan limits, and there are rules covering what kinds of incentives a seller may provide in the form of interest rate buydowns and other financial contributions. Did you know that in some cases, the cost of home repairs on a sale property can be included in the sale price of the home for FHA loan purposes? According to Chapter Two of HUD4155.1, “Repairs and improvements may be added to the sales price before calculating the mortgage amount when…the repairs and improvements are required by the appraiser as essential for property eligibility”. These costs must be paid by the borrower, and

 

February 3, 2012

Reader Question: Can I Get an FHA Debt Consolidation Loan?

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Is it possible to get an FHA loan and consolidate my house and credit card?” According to FHA loan rules, new purchase FHA loan amounts are limited to the statutory loan limit for the area, or “a percentage of the lesser of the appraised value, or sales price.” This would preclude getting cash back on the deal unless the borrower was owed a refund of some kind–FHA loans also require at least a 3.5% minimum down payment. The borrower must provide funds to close the deal. But FHA refinancing loans do feature a cash-out refinancing loan option. FHA rules do technically permit FHA cash-out refinancing for debt consolidation, but advises lenders, “Cash out refinancing for debt consolidation represents considerable risk, especially if the borrowers have not had | more...

 

February 2, 2012

FHA Loan Rules: Minimum Cash Investment

By Joe Wallace

Some FHA loan terms and jargon can be confusing for the first-time borrower. For example, some readers want to know what the FHA means by “minimum cash investment”. This phrase is basically another way of stating the term, “down payment” and refers to how much money down the borrower will pay. According to FHA loan rules as stated in HUD 4155.1 Chapter Two; “The maximum mortgage amount that FHA will insure on a purchase is calculated by multiplying the appropriate loan-to-value (LTV) factor by the lesser of the property