Articles in Category: HUD Regulations

April 4, 2014

FHA Loans After A Short Sale: A Reader Question

A reader asks, “Is there a time limit on getting a FHA loan after a short sale if you have stayed current on the mortgage payments?” FHA loans following a short sale are possible, but the timing of the loan application may play a part in whether the loan is approved. For borrowers who were not current on the mortgage at the time the short sale occurred, a mandatory waiting time known as a “seasoning period” will apply. The FHA Loan rulebook, HUD 4155.1, says “A borrower is considered eligible for a new FHA-insured mortgage if, from the date of loan application for the new mortgage, all • mortgage payments on the prior mortgage were made within the month due for the 12-month period preceding the short sale, and • | more...

February 26, 2014

FHA Loan Reader Questions: Roof Requirements

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “For an FHA loan, are there roof requirements on a detached garage or do the requirements solely apply to the roof over the home?” FHA loan rules for property analysis can be found in HUD 4150.2. Under the “Roof” section we find the following: “The covering must prevent moisture from entering and must provide reasonable future utility, durability and economy of maintenance. When re-roofing is needed for a defective roof that has three layers of shingles, all old shingles must be removed before re-roofing…The appraiser must observe the roof to determine whether the deficiencies present a health and safety hazard or do not allow for reasonable future utility.” The rules do not make a distinction between attached garages or detached garages, but the line about future utility | more...

February 7, 2014

FHA Loans After Delinquencies On A Previous FHA Mortgage

By Joe Wallace

After the housing market crisis that started in 2007, many home owners found themselves in trouble on mortgages. Some simply walked away from their loans, others tried to avoid default and foreclosure, while still others initiated short sales or sold their property for the market value at the time which was most likely far less than they expected to get for the property. Picking up the pieces after something like that can be difficult, and many borrowers wonder if they could be eligible once more for an FHA home loan now that times have changed, markets have improved, and the financial positions of many have also gotten better. For some, the question is, “Can I get an FHA loan after having a past delinquency or going into loan default on | more...

February 6, 2014

FHA Electronic Signatures Policy

By Joe Wallace

Recently the FHA announced it would accept electronic signatures or “e-signatures” on FHA home loan documents. These changes were announced in a press release and then described in greater detail in FHA Mortgagee Letter 14-03. The mortgagee letter explains that a wide variety of FHA loan products will accept e-signatures for many steps in the FHA loan process, though the actual sales contract will, at the time of this writing, continue to require a traditional signature. According to FHA Mortgagee Letter 14-03, “Unless otherwise prohibited by law or excepted below, FHA will accept electronic signatures on the documents referenced below (collectively referred to as “Authorized Documents”), provided that the mortgagee complies with standards outlined in this ML. –Mortgage Insurance Endorsement Documents: Electronic signatures will be accepted on all documents requiring | more...

January 27, 2014

FHA Loan Answers: Can A Parent Buy A Home With A Child Using An FHA Loan?

By Joe Wallace

Lots of parents want to help their children get a leg up in the early stages of adult life. Some parents pay for their children to go to college, some buy cars, and still others buy homes for their children. Can a parent and child apply for an FHA mortgage together even if the parent doesn’t plan on living in the home? FHA loan rules found in HUD 4155.1 explain what is possible and what is not possible for an FHA loan when it comes to applications with “non-occupying co-borrowers”. In such cases, Chapter Two Section B of HUD 4155.1 says, “A non-occupying borrower transaction involves two or more borrowers where one or more of the borrower(s) will not occupy the property as his/her primary residence. When there are two | more...

January 7, 2014

FHA Loan Rules On Unemployment, Occupancy: A Reader Question

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “I currently live in Florida and want to purchase a home in Las Vegas, Nevada because I want to relocate there. I don’t have two years consistent work history, I might have 6 or 7 months of unemployment. My credit score meets the requirement. I want to know, will the gap in my work history affect my chances of getting approved? Also can I qualify in Florida and purchase a home in Vegas while still living in Florida?” The answer to this question requires us to look up FHA loan rules for employment, income, and gaps in employment. These rules are found in HUD 4155.1, Chapter One, Section B, which says: “The lender must obtain the most recent pay stub showing year-to-date earnings of at least one | more...

December 24, 2013

FHA Loan Program FICO Score Minimums: A Reader Question

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “I noticed that to be eligible for an FHA loan your score must be at least at a 580. Is this true? I was told this is just something you show here on your site but once you really go through the process its a whole different story. I’m looking to buy my 1st home and I want to be told what’s right as to what’s wrong.” FHA loan FICO score requirements, as listen in HUD 4155.1, are as follows: That is an exact duplicate of the table found in HUD 4155.1. The basic answer to the reader question is that according to FHA loan rules, any borrower with a credit score above 500 is technically eligible for some kind of FHA guaranteed home loan. However, these | more...

December 11, 2013

FHA Announces New Loan Limits

By Joe Wallace

The FHA has announced changes to FHA loan limit policy. According to HUDNo.13-184, effective at the beginning of the new year in 2013, there will be new FHA single-family loan limits that comply with the Housing and Economic Recovery Act (HERA) of 2008. FHA Commissioner Carol Galante was quoted in the press release, saying, “As the housing market continues its recovery, it is important for FHA to evaluate the role we need to play…implementing lower loan limits is an important and appropriate step as private capital returns to portions of the market and enables FHA to concentrate on those borrowers that are still underserved.” The press release says that current standard FHA loan limits “for areas where housing costs are relatively low” will remain unchanged in 2014–that limit at the | more...

December 4, 2013

FHA Loan Downpayment Sources: Loans

By Joe Wallace

There are many questions about the required minimum downpayment for FHA home loans. Borrowers are required to put a minimum amount (3.5%) down on the FHA loan, and the money used to make this down payment must come from what the FHA terms “approved sources”. Those sources can include the borrower’s own money from savings, investments, cashed-in stocks, and many other accounts. Why does the FHA put scrutiny on the sources of down payment money? One reason is to avoid conflicts of interest between lender and borrower–the lender cannot provide down payment funds to the borrower, for example. A borrower who cannot afford to make a down payment out-of-pocket may need to apply for a collateralized loan for some or all of the downpayment amount. FHA loan rules permit this | more...

November 19, 2013

Credit Qualifying Information For FHA Loans: What Your Lender Needs

By Joe Wallace

It’s good to understand the process of FHA loan approval. Knowing what your lender is looking for on your credit application is an important part of being ready for an FHA mortgage application. When you fill out your credit forms, what does your lender do with all that data? When it comes to your credit information, the lender doesn’t just rely on what’s provided on your paperwork; FHA loan rules listed in HUD 4155.1 say the lender must request a credit report that consists of information from the three major credit reporting agencies in something called a Three Repository Merged Credit Report or TMCR. That data must include: –all inquiries made within the last 90 days –all credit and legal information not considered obsolete under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), | more...