Articles in Category: Closing Costs

March 6, 2018

What Can I Add To My FHA Mortgage Loan?

What can I add to my FHA mortgage loan? There are several options for things you can add to the loan, but it’s important to remember that cash back to the borrower for new purchase home loans is not permitted except as a refund. But you are permitted to add funds to the mortgage loan to cover certain expenses you wish to finance into the home loan. What follows is information on FHA loan program rules only. Your chosen participating FHA lender may have additional requirements above and beyond what is mentioned here. FHA Loan Funds For Energy Efficient Mortgages If you are buying or refinancing a home loan with an FHA mortgage, you have the option to apply for additional loan funds that will be used for approved energy-efficient | more...

Rent Or Buy? Arguments For Purchasing A Home With An FHA Mortgage

February 27, 2018

FHA Home Loan Down Payment Rules You Should Know

By Joe Wallace

FHA home loan down payment rules you should know include the minimum amount down, acceptable sources of down payment funds, and how other closing costs and associated expenses related to your down payment requirements. Do you know how your chosen FHA lender will calculate your down payment? Knowing before you apply can help plan and save for this and other required closing costs. FHA Loan Down Payments: A Minimum Required Investment FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1 refer to the down payment as a minimum required investment (also referred to as an MRI for short), not to be confused with the borrower’s Total Required Investment, described in HUD 4000.1 as: “Total Required Investment refers to the amount the Borrower must contribute to the transaction including the Borrower’s downpayment and the | more...

January 22, 2018

FHA Loans And Cash Back At Closing

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA loans and cash back at closing-many borrowers want to know if they can take cash out on an FHA mortgage loan and the answer isn’t as simple as yes or no. FHA home loan rules allow cash back as a routine part of the transaction for FHA Cash-Out Refinancing and for FHA Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM) also known as FHA Reverse Mortgages. In general terms, the borrower is not permitted cash back on “forward mortgages” used to buy property rather than refinance it. A borrower is permitted to have an escrow account for certain mortgage loans that allow payouts to contractors or for the purchase of materials, supplies, and other required items for renovation, upgrades, or construction. But that isn’t the same thing as cash back to the | more...

January 12, 2018

Can Disaster Relief Grants Be Used As Money To Close An FHA Loan?

By Bruce Reichstein

Can disaster relief grants be used as money to close an FHA mortgage loan? In the wake of the many natural disasters in 2017, many home owners in Texas, California, Puerto Rico, and other affected areas want to know what their options are to recover, rehab, repair, or replace their homes. FHA loan rules require the lender to verify the source of all funds used as a down payment on FHA mortgage loans; down payment money (also known as a Minimum Required Investment or MRI) cannot come from unsecured loans, gifts with an expectation of repayment, or other unapproved sources. The FHA loan handbook, HUD 4000.1, have rules for down payments that are sourced in whole or in part by disaster relief grants. But what does the FHA consider to | more...

November 17, 2017

How Much Is My FHA Home Loan Down Payment?

By Bruce Reichstein

What is my FHA home loan down payment? It’s an important question to ask as early as possible in the home loan planning process. You will need to save up for an FHA loan down payment and there are a few variables that will factor in when it comes time to calculate that down payment. Do you know what they are? FHA Home Loan Down Payments Are Not A Fixed Amount The dollar amount of the required FHA loan down payment is not standardized for all home loans. Borrowers should know that the down payment is calculated based on several factors including the adjusted value of the property, credit scores, and lender standards. FHA Home Loan Down Payments Have A Minimum Requirement The lowest down payment a borrower is legally | more...

Home Buying, FHA Loans, And Mortgage Trends

November 8, 2017

Can I Get An FHA Loan Without A Down Payment?

By Bruce Reichstein

Can I get an FHA loan without a down payment? That’s a question some ask after learning that some conventional mortgages require a minimum of 10% down, sometimes as high as 20% down. Is there such a thing as a no-money-down FHA mortgage loan? Down Payment Rules For FHA New Purchase Loans and Construction Loans All FHA forward mortgages (what you apply for to purchase a home) require a minimum down payment of 3.5% of the adjusted value of the property. There is one exception, and that is for FHA 203(h) rehab loans for disaster victims in federally declared disaster areas. The FHA 203(h) rehab loan requires NO down payment UNLESS it is used in conjunction with an FHA 203(k) rehab loan (which is for general use and not limited | more...

September 20, 2017

How Do FHA Mortgage Loan-To-Value Limits Work?

By Bruce Reichstein

How do FHA mortgage loan-to-value limits work? The loan-to-value (LTV) limit is an indicator of how much of a down payment you’ll be required to make on the FHA mortgage loan. There’s no such thing as a no-money-down FHA mortgage for new purchases, so the LTV is an important detail in your loan transaction. The rules covering FHA LTV ratios are found in HUD 4000.1, the FHA loan handbook. There we learn the following by way of introduction to the FHA requirements in this area: “The determination of the maximum LTV percentage available is influenced by…the particular mortgage insurance program (See Programs and Products); and the transaction type. The Mortgagee must apply the lowest applicable LTV percentage as determined under the requirements in this section.” Your LTV limits are determined, | more...

August 18, 2017

Can My Seller Pay Some Of My Closing Costs?

By Bruce Reichstein

Can my seller pay some of my closing costs? The basic answer is, “yes, within certain limits.” FHA loan rules permit certain expenses to be negotiated between buyer and seller, including the contribution of allowed costs. How does it work? FHA Loan Rules For Interested Party Contributions HUD 4000.1, the FHA loan handbook, defines “interested parties” as “sellers, real estate agents, builders, developers or other parties with an interest in the transaction”. HUD 4000.1 states that such interested parties are permitted to offer payments on “origination fees, other closing costs and discount points” within the bounds of FHA loan rules (more on that below), state law, and lender standards. What Payments Can An Interested Party Contribute? HUD 4000.1, page 232, states that an interested party or parties may contribute towards | more...

August 15, 2017

What Should I Know About FHA Appraisals?

By Bruce Reichstein

What should I know about FHA appraisals? There are many factors to remember about the FHA appraisal process, and not all of them have to do with the act of doing the appraisal; borrowers need to know how the appraisal fits into the overall process of applying for an FHA loan and getting loan approval. FHA Appraisals Are A Typical Expense The appraisal fee is a standard part of a home loan’s fees and expenses, and borrowers should save money for both the appraisal and the possibility of additional fees that could be required depending on the outcome (more on that issue below). Borrowers should keep in mind that the home loan cannot be approved without the results of the appraisal, so it’s best to come to the loan process | more...

August 9, 2017

What Can I Add To My FHA Mortgage Loan?

By Bruce Reichstein

What can I add to my FHA mortgage loan? There’s a list of items that may be allowed to be added to your mortgage loan above and beyond the adjusted value of your property. Let’s examine what the FHA loan handbook, HUD 4000.1, has to say about adding certain costs to your home loan amount. Calculating The Maximum Mortgage Amount On Your FHA Loan To start, let’s see what HUD 4000.1 says about how the lender is expected to calculate the maximum mortgage amount. “The maximum mortgage amount that FHA will insure on a specific purchase is calculated by multiplying the appropriate LTV percentage by the Adjusted Value. In order for FHA to insure this maximum mortgage amount, the Borrower must make a Minimum Required Investment (MRI) of at least | more...