Articles by: Joe Wallace

Joe Wallace has been specializing in military and personal finance topics since 1995. His work has appeared on Air Force Television News, The Pentagon Channel, ABC and a variety of print and online publications. He is a 13-year Air Force veteran and a member of the Air Force Public Affairs Alumni Association. He was Managing editor for www.valoans.com for (8) years and is currently the Associate Editor for FHANewsblog.com.

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September 11, 2024

Repair Your Credit Before Your Home Loan

By Joe Wallace

Interested in applying for an FHA mortgage or a refinance loan? It’s not as easy as finding a lender and applying; you will need plenty of time to save for the expenses of the loan including the down payment and closing costs. But you also need more time in another way; taking a preliminary step as early as possible in your loan process can make the difference between loan approval and rejection. What is that preliminary step? Reviewing your credit report for errors and identity theft evidence. It’s also about working on raising your FICO scores based on the results of your credit report review. All Americans are entitled to a free copy of their credit report once per year, so there is no cost to obtain one. You can | more...

September 10, 2024

Bankruptcy Versus FHA Loan Approval

By Joe Wallace

Declaring bankruptcy, either Chapter 7 or Chapter 13, impacts your credit standing. Though it might be a necessary financial step, it disrupts your normal financial activities, including getting a mortgage. But is declaring bankruptcy the end of your ability to buy a new home? Not necessarily. Thanks to “seasoning periods” a borrower waits out after bankruptcy to be declared fit to borrow to buy a home, bankruptcy doesn’t permanently bar you from buying a home. Before discussing the waiting periods for mortgage loans, let’s differentiate between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcies: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy This involves liquidating your non-exempt assets to pay off creditors. While it provides a quicker resolution, it can negatively affect your credit score for up to a decade. Chapter 13 Bankruptcy This allows those with | more...

September 3, 2024

Preparing For Your Home Loan

By Joe Wallace

The real estate market is typically in flux, thanks to various factors. In a given week, month, or year, you may encounter market conditions more favorable to you as a buyer or to the seller. When assessing the current real estate market dynamics, learn whether the county you want to buy a home in is a buyer’s market, seller’s market, or balanced market. The nature of the market is typically determined by some variables, including the supply of homes compared to the demand. In a buyer’s market, more homes are available than buyers, giving buyers more negotiating power. In a seller’s market, there are more buyers than homes available. That provides sellers with the advantage. Neither side has a significant advantage in a balanced market because conditions are more “neutral” | more...

August 29, 2024

Home Loan Approval And Your Credit Scores

By Joe Wallace

It doesn’t matter if you want to buy a single-family home in a rural area or a condo unit in a busy metropolis; if you don’t understand your credit report or know your credit score, you aren’t ready to financially commit to a home loan. Fortunately, the Fair Credit Reporting Act requires the major credit agencies to offer you a free credit report each once per year. In order to buy a home, consumers must become credit-literate. That means knowing how credit reports work, how to interpret credit scores, and how a credit report affects one’s ability to be approved for a loan. There are three major credit reporting agencies: Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian. That is one reason why we encourage borrowers to check their credit reports as early as | more...

August 28, 2024

Make A Bigger Downpayment On Your FHA Mortgage

By Joe Wallace

When buying a home with an FHA loan, having a large down payment can help you save money on the loan and even help a lender approve your mortgage application. Here are some key benefits to consider: Strategies For Saving A Downpayment With careful planning and sometimes a bit of outside help, you can achieve your downpayment goal. Here are strategies to help you save: There are also creative means you may consider to boost your downpayment fund: Saving for a larger down payment demands discipline and commitment, but the long-term financial rewards include a more successful homeownership journey through an FHA loan.

August 27, 2024

FHA Loans Versus VA Home Loans: Who Wins?

By Joe Wallace

Some borrowers qualify for VA loans. Others qualify for FHA mortgages. Some may have the option to apply for both. What do you need to know about FHA and VA home loans besides the fact that they are both government programs designed to help borrowers find affordable houses? We examine the differences and similarities below. What To Know About VA Loans VA loans, guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, are exclusively for those with uniformed service, including veterans, active-duty service members, and certain surviving spouses. These loans are popular among the military community for the no down payment option, competitive interest rates, and more forgiving credit requirements. Eligibility for VA loans is based on military service. Individuals must meet specific service requirements outlined by the VA. Generally, veterans, | more...

August 26, 2024

How Much Should I Put Down On A House?

By Joe Wallace

Thinking about getting pre-qualified or pre-approved for a mortgage loan? FHA mortgages generally require a lower down payment and have more forgiving terms for loan approval, but the amount of money you put down isn’t just guided by your financial qualifications (see below). It also depends on your financial goals. Some sources indicate that more people put down less money than you might think to purchase their dream home. Some zero-money-down transactions are likely either VA loans (available for qualified veterans and dependent on serving a minimum amount of time in uniform) or USDA loans, which also have a zero-down payment option. But in some cases, you may actually wish to make a larger down payment. Why? In some cases it’s because a borrower’s FICO scores aren’t high enough to | more...

August 23, 2024

What To Know About Credit Before You Apply For An FHA Mortgage

By Joe Wallace

Credit history and FICO scores will be key factors when your FHA lender reviews your home loan application. For first-time homebuyers, the path to owning a home can be complicated early by credit problems, and knowing to avoid some common credit pitfalls is key. We examine some of the major points below. Prioritize Your Credit Report FHA lenders will review your credit reports from the three major credit bureaus to assess your creditworthiness and determine your interest rate for the FHA mortgage. New homebuyers must regularly monitor credit scores and reports for evidence of problems, errors, and identity theft. These, even if not your fault, can reduce your credit score and jeopardize loan approval. Start by requesting free copies of your reports from the official website, AnnualCreditReport.com, and review those | more...

August 22, 2024

Comparing FHA Mortgage Insurance to Conventional Mortgage Insurance

By Joe Wallace

There are two types of mortgage insurance: private mortgage insurance (PMI) and Federal Housing Administration (FHA) mortgage insurance. Each has a specific use and purpose and its own price tag, which may vary depending on circumstances. We examine some important facts about each type below. What To Know About Mortgage Insurance Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) PMI protects lenders if a borrower defaults on a loan with less than a 20% down payment. Lenders consider this insurance necessary for loans that are viewed as higher risk. PMI typically has stricter eligibility criteria than FHA mortgage insurance. Borrowers often need good credit scores (680 or higher) and a debt-to-income ratio of 43%. The cost varies depending on the borrower’s credit score, down payment amount, loan term, and the insurance provider. It is | more...

August 20, 2024

A Look At FHA Rehab Loans For Beginners

By Joe Wallace

If you want to save money on purchasing a home, buying one that requires improvements or renovations can be a wise financial decision. FHA Rehab loans can help whether you want a fixer-upper property that’s new to you, or you want to remodel your existing home. These government-backed mortgages, or 203(k) Rehabilitation loans, combine the home purchase cost and renovation expenses into a single mortgage. This program lets you buy a house that would not otherwise pass the appraisal process. The FHA offers two primary types of Rehab loans to cater to different project scales. The Standard 203(k) option suits major rehabilitation projects typically requiring structural repairs, additions, or extensive remodeling. The minimum repair cost for this option is $5,000, and a licensed contractor must complete the work. There is | more...