Articles by: Joe Wallace

Joe Wallace has been specializing in military and personal finance topics since 1995. His work has appeared on Air Force Television News, The Pentagon Channel, ABC and a variety of print and online publications. He is a 13-year Air Force veteran and a member of the Air Force Public Affairs Alumni Association. He was Managing editor for www.valoans.com for (8) years and is currently the Associate Editor for FHANewsblog.com.

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March 13, 2024

Home Loan Mortgage Insurance Requirements

By Joe Wallace

When it is time to buy a new home, borrowers have important decisions to make about mortgage insurance. Do you know who is required to pay for mortgage insurance and why? There are home loan programs that offer the option of paying 20% down and sidestepping the lender’s mortgage insurance requirements. Other mortgage loans may require borrowers to come up with a larger down payment to take advantage of the option to stop paying mortgage insurance after 11 years. Some mortgages have no insurance guidelines in this area at all. We examine these programs below. What To Know About Conventional Loan Mortgage Insurance There is no national standard for conventional loan mortgage insurance in terms of lender requirements. Borrowers can expect to pay 20% down on a conventional loan to avoid | more...

March 12, 2024

Home Loan Rules New Buyers Should Know

By Joe Wallace

Your participating lender will provide you with loan guidelines, including certain restrictions on the source of your down payment funds. Did you know that FHA loan rules forbid the seller of the home from contributing toward the borrower’s down payment? That is a very important rule a first-time homebuyer should know when thinking about applying for home loans. Seller Assistance With Closing Costs Your seller IS permitted to offer assistance with closing costs, and those funds will be applied to approved expenses related to your home loan. The seller is allowed to contribute up to six percent of the sale price of the home (this amount may be less for some mortgages, like VA loans) toward your closing costs. Incentives To Purchase? But the seller CANNOT provide money above and | more...

March 7, 2024

Changes To FHA Manufactured Housing Loans

By Joe Wallace

Did you know that some 20 million Americans live in manufactured housing? Most government-backed mortgage programs offer loans to these borrowers. That includes FHA home loans for manufactured housing, modular houses, and mobile homes. There’s a separate FHA loan for these homes like there are separate FHA condo loans and construction mortgages. The FHA and HUD are working to expand manufactured housing options through the FHA Single-Family Home Loan Program and are offering new options to organizations responsible for multi-family housing. HUD To Increase Availability Of Affordable Manufactured Homes WhiteHouse.gov issued a press release on the federal government’s efforts in 2024, noting, “Manufactured housing is a critical source of affordable housing, especially for low-income, rural, and Native American households and offers a potentially lower-cost pathway to homeownership.” Manufactured housing, also | more...

March 6, 2024

Low Down Payment Home Loans

By Joe Wallace

Many potential homeowners are intimidated by saving up for a down payment. But resources are available that make getting your down payment money together easier, including down payment grants and low down payment mortgages like the FHA home loan program. What do you need to know about low down payment loans? FHA Home Loan Down Payment Rules FHA loans only require a 3.5% down payment for borrowers who qualify with FICO scores of 580 or better (FHA standards; lender standards will also apply). Where Does Your Down Payment Money Come From? FHA loans allow you to pay your own down payment or receive help with a down payment grant or gift funds. FHA loan rules require the source of your down payment funds, including gift funds, to have proper sourcing, | more...

March 4, 2024

Home Buying Strategy In 2024

By Joe Wallace

In the first week of March 2024, mortgage rates were hovering at near the 7% range. Some financial pundits believe this could extend into April. A housing recovery is supposed to be possible in 2024, but there has been slow progress, not overnight changes. In recent weeks (at press time) we find fixed-rate mortgages have been in the mid-to-high 6% range (30-year fixed rate conventional mortgages) and while those numbers are expected to drop “sometime” in 2024, some borrowers are unable to wait and see. What are these house hunters to do when applying for a loan with a higher mortgage loan interest rate? Buy With A Plan To Refinance Some borrowers apply for loans with an eye on a refinance loan later, and some don’t. If you apply for | more...

February 29, 2024

FHA Mortgage Loan Rates And Cash To Close

By Joe Wallace

If you want to buy a home using an FHA mortgage, the required minimum cash to close is one of the things you must plan and save for in the beginning stages of the loan. Some view the rates and costs as being separate…at first. Some borrowers quickly learn that FHA loan closing costs and the interest rate your lender offers may be more related than they realize. Much depends on which options the borrower decides to pursue. FHA Home Loan Closing Costs Your FHA loan cash-to-close requirements include the lender’s fee, your down payment, and other expenses such as the upfront mortgage insurance premium. Some costs you can finance. One is the FHA upfront mortgage insurance premium. Other expenses cannot be added to the loan amount. That said, a | more...

February 28, 2024

FHA Home Loan Costs And How They Vary

By Joe Wallace

An FHA loan has several expenses including an appraisal, home inspection, and title search expenses. These costs are not standardized and may vary depending on where you buy the home. Aside from more obvious issues like FICO scores and how the lender uses them to determine your mortgage interest rate, what are some considerations to make in this area? We examine some key factors below. Location Counts One big factor in your costs for a mortgage? Where you conduct the transaction. As mentioned earlier location may play a role in the costs. And some borrowers assume that a service will cost more in a high-profile housing market. For example, a title search in California. Is this likely to cost more than one in Idaho? In some cases, the assumption isn’t | more...

February 26, 2024

FHA Loan Basics In 2024

By Joe Wallace

Are you new to FHA loans? Do you feel the list of requirements is a bit overwhelming? You are not alone. Many first-time home buyers experience these feelings as they get to know the home loan landscape. The good news is that your confusion will end the more you learn about how home loans work. Here is some clarity on some common FHA loan basics that some newcomers find confusing in the early days of mortgage planning. FHA Loan Approval Basics Looking at finance blogs, you will find a variety of FHA home loan requirement lists. Here is an example of one, published by NerdWallet. There are important nuances to understand about the list above. before you proceed. Let’s review each section of this list. To start, it is true | more...

February 22, 2024

Before You Apply For An Adjustable-Rate Mortgage

By Joe Wallace

Are you worried about FHA loan interest rates? If you have decided to explore your home loan options with an FHA adjustable rate mortgage, here are some important details to know while still planning and saving up for the loan. FHA ARM Loans Differ From Conventional ARM Loans An FHAS adjustable-rate mortgage isn’t necessarily the same as a conventional equivalent. Your conventional lender’s occupancy guidelines will vary. Does yours have a requirement that the property securing the ARM loan serves as your home address? FHA ARM loans definitely require this as a condition of loan approval. Occupancy is key in that at least one borrower obligated on the FHA loan must live in the home being refinanced or purchased with an ARM. FHA loan rules on occupancy extend to nearly | more...

February 21, 2024

Who Needs Homeowner Insurance?

By Joe Wallace

FHA loans, VA mortgages, and similar government-backed home loans don’t force the borrower to select specific types of homeowner insurance to protect your investment but that does not mean it’s not necessary. Mortgage insurance protects the lender. If the borrower defaults on the FHA home loan, mortgage insurance minimizes the loss for the bank. Home insurance, on the other hand, is a tool for the borrower. It protects your investment by insuring your home and its contents depending on the wording of your specific policy. First And Foremost Paying for both insurance types may make you feel there is protection for all circumstances. But not all types of damage are covered by your insurer. Did you know that flood insurance is completely separate from insurance for water damage? Some borrowers | more...