Articles by: Bruce Reichstein

July 27, 2020

One Time Close Mortgage Loans: The Base Home Sales Price

There are home loans for borrowers–even first-time home buyers–to allow the construction of a home from the ground up. They are called One-Time Close construction loans and are available from participating FHA, VA, and USDA lenders. One Time close loans, also known as single-close construction loans, feature one loan for both the construction of the home and the purchase of that home. When you apply for a construction loan, one area you’ll soon learn about is something called the base home sales price. This is essentially the base cost of the project using the contractor’s standard designs and features–you choose the design and features and those choices generate a base price. Choosing Features, Materials, Design How do these choices affect cost? Consider the design itself. What is the cost of | more...

July 23, 2020

FHA Loan Limits: Where To Find Them

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA home loans, like most government-backed mortgages except for VA loans, feature loan guaranty limits which are established by county. These are annual limits and are revised (or at least considered for revision) every year. The FHA and HUD set FHA loan limits for areas that are average-cost housing markets, but also for high-cost counties and low-cost areas. FHA loan limits vary depending on a variety of factors including the nature of the cost of local housing. States have similar FHA loan limits in most counties with an outlier here or there; other housing markets (including California and New York) may have more high-cost counties than low-cost ones. East Coast real estate markets can be notorious for this, depending on location, and the FHA loan limit rules are designed to | more...

July 21, 2020

HUD Announces Agreement In California Fair Housing Act Case

By Bruce Reichstein

The federal law known as the Fair Housing Act protects consumers at all levels of the housing process. Buyers, renters, house hunters, all are protected against illegal discrimination thanks to the provisions of the Fair Housing Act that require only financial qualifications to be used when approving housing, providing accessibility for disabled tenants, etc. But sometimes there are violations of these laws and when those violations are brought to the attention of the authorities, an investigation may lead to changes in the way housing issues are handled by a particular agency, landlord, etc. The latest of these actions includes a Department of Housing and Urban Development’s announcement of an agreement in a Fair Housing Act case in Sacramento, California. The Sacramento Housing And Redevelopment Agency (SHRA) was accused of Fair | more...

FHA One-Time Close Construction Mortgage Basics

July 19, 2020

FHA One-Time Close Construction Loan Rules

By Bruce Reichstein

What do borrowers need to know about FHA One-Time Close construction loans? There are two very important areas to keep in mind. One involves the lender’s specific requirements to qualify for this single-close construction loan, and the other involves FHA loan rules. The two are not always identical and this is something to be aware of when going into the loan application process. FHA One-Time Close mortgages are different than existing construction loans because the home must be designed, built, and paid for from the ground up and there are varying time frames under which this will be done. Purchasing an existing construction home means getting to move in much more quickly, but the trade-off is that you are purchasing someone else’s home rather than having one built especially for | more...

July 17, 2020

FHA And HUD Propose Revised FHA Loan Guidelines

By Bruce Reichstein

The FHA and HUD have proposed an overhaul of its single-family mortgage loan program with an eye on “expediting homeowner assistance and achieving operational efficiencies” designed to lower the costs of servicing FHA mortgages. The FHA has proposed a set of policies that–while not currently adapted and are under a review and industry comment period–are designed to “remove unnecessary barriers for homeowners seeking mortgage payment relief,” according to an FHA press release as well as “achieve operational consistency with industry standard best practices”, details of which are listed below. These proposed alterations come at a time of increased uncertainty as coronavirus outbreaks have increased across a large number of states and the threat of extended or additional lockdown measures looking large. The FHA and HUD seek to improve the ability | more...

July 14, 2020

FHA Loan Limits For High-Cost and Low-Cost Areas

By Bruce Reichstein

FHA mortgages have limits established by county–the limits are not the same in all markets or in all zip codes nationwide. It is true that FHA loan limits are the same for a great many zip codes, but not all. FHA loan limits vary depending on whether the housing market in question is in a high-cost area, a low-cost area, or one that is “typical”. And the amount of the FHA loan limits have nothing to do with the borrower’s ability to qualify for a loan or for a specific amount–you can’t qualify for a higher loan limit by having a better FICO score. FHA home loan limits are set nationwide, usually once at end of the previous year–the annual limits are posted by the FHA and HUD, and go | more...

July 8, 2020

Is Home Loan Pre-Approval Now Required?

By Bruce Reichstein

Borrowers planning to buy a home using an FHA home loan have a lot to contend with when planning and saving for the loan. But now, there is the added complication of the coronavirus outbreak, social distancing is the order of the day and many professions are struggling to do business while reducing risk of exposure to disease. One development some are watching–in addition to revised procedures for appraisals and other measures–there are reports of a trend of sellers requiring borrowers to prove they are serious about the purchase of a property before agreeing to show the home in person. Money Magazine reports this trend of having a pre-qualification requirement–why does this pre-approval issue matter in the age of COVID-19? Low mortgage interest rates have brought more home buyers and | more...

July 2, 2020

HUD Announces Fair Housing Grant Awards

By Bruce Reichstein

A person or family looking for a home to buy with an FHA mortgage doesn’t go into the process expecting to be treated to a violation of federal law through discriminatory practices that violate the Fair Housing Act. But many people do encounter such discrimination; the official site of the National Low Income Housing Coalition notes that in 2017 alone 2,249 Fair Housing cases were settled, with more than 400 cases involving a guilty plea from the defendant. Fair Housing Act violations prevent those in need of housing from finding reasonable, affordable homes–discrimination in the housing process is a violation of federal law but unfortunately, there are many who still experience such discrimination whether as a future renter or homeowner. Did you know that Fair Housing laws protect you at | more...

June 30, 2020

HUD Extends Modified Exterior-Only Appraisals During COVID-19

By Bruce Reichstein

The World Heath Organization says “the worst is yet to come” with regard to the global coronavirus pandemic; the Department of Housing And Urban Development responded to COVID-19 quarantine measures in March 2020, eliminating a requirement temporarily to suspend in-person or indoor appraisal activity. Those changes temporarily meant FHA appraisals would not be subject to a requirement for in-person appraisals that might run in violation of community social distancing policies. The appraisal policy (as well as modified employment verification requiremets for certain loans). But that was all set to expire (more than once, as we’ll read below) until HUD acted to extend these measures anew. Now, with COVID-19 hot spots in the forefront of American news headlines, HUD has extended the modified appraisal guidelines (as well as employment verification rules)–they | more...

June 23, 2020

Mortgage Rates Hovering Near Historic Lows

By Bruce Reichstein

Mortgage loan interest rates have been holding steady near all-time lows. FHA mortgage loans (on fixed-rate 30 year mortgages) were reported at a best-execution 2.50% on Monday June 23, 2020 and talk persists that these low numbers could be with us longer than expected unless there are market forces that run counter to the current downward trend. Some marketwatchers point out that current low rates can be blamed at least in part on coronavirus concerns, but the reverse is not necessarily true if the crisis begins to abate without a feared second wave of infections. Investors and markets may not react in equal measure to the good economic news as they did to bad economic developments. What’s bad for the economy is often good for mortgage loan rates, and that’s | more...