September 22, 2014
A reader asks, “I am trying to sell my manufactured home and the land it sets on to a couple that are not married from California, the lienholder refuses to do this because they are not married, isn’t this a violation of Federal Law?”
The Fair Housing Act makes it illegal to discriminate against a house hunter–a buyer or renter–based on family status. That includes being married, not married, a single parent, etc. The Department of Housing and Urban Development official site (which is also home to the FHA official site) states the following basic information on the Fair Housing Act:
“The Fair Housing Act covers most housing. In some circumstances, the Act exempts owner-occupied buildings with no more than four units, single-family housing sold or rented without the use of a broker, and housing operated by organizations and private clubs that limit occupancy to members.”
Additionally, “No one may take any of the following actions based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status or handicap:
- Refuse to rent or sell housing
- Refuse to negotiate for housing
- Make housing unavailable
- Deny a dwelling
- Set different terms, conditions or privileges for sale or rental of a dwelling
- Provide different housing services or facilities
- Falsely deny that housing is available for inspection, sale, or rental
- For profit, persuade owners to sell or rent (blockbusting) or
- Deny anyone access to or membership in a facility or service (such as a multiple listing service) related to the sale or rental of housing.”
There are also rules specific to mortgage lending. Under the Fair Housing Act, no party to the housing transaction may take any of the following actions “based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status or handicap” according to the HUD official site:
- Refuse to make a mortgage loan
- Refuse to provide information regarding loans
- Impose different terms or conditions on a loan, such as different interest rates, points, or fees
- Discriminate in appraising property
- Refuse to purchase a loan or
- Set different terms or conditions for purchasing a loan.
FHA borrowers or anyone involved in a housing transaction that needs to file a discrimination complaint should call (800)669-9777. For the hearing impaired, please call TTY (800)927-9275.