Articles Published in: August 2022

August 31, 2022

Before You Fill Out FHA Home Loan Forms

Are you ready to apply for an FHA mortgage? You’ll want to make sure you have done a few important preliminary steps before you submit an application. The most basic thing to start with is knowing what type of home loan you need. If you plan to buy a condo unit your FHA loan will be a different variety than if you need to buy a manufactured home, for example. That may sound like some of the most basic home loan advice out there, but what is not so basic is knowing that there are nuances for some of these loans you need to know. A condo unit must typically be part of a project that is on or added to the approved list for FHA loans. But did you | more...

August 29, 2022

Article Update: Using Rental Income To Qualify For An FHA Home Loan

By Joe Wallace

In 2017, we published an article about FHA loan rules and whether it is possible to qualify for an FHA mortgage using rental income. Back then we cited FHA loan rules and regulations that stated it IS possible, but only if certain conditions are met. Part of the issue? Whether or not the rental income meets FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1, the FHA Single Family Lender’s Handbook. If your income is derived in whole or in part by rent payments, the lender will need documentation to support that. Back in 2017, we reported FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1 addressing the rental income issue starting on page 202. That section begins, “Rental Income refers to income received or to be received from the subject Property or other real estate | more...

When Is An FHA Loan Better Than A Conventional Loan?

August 26, 2022

FHA Loans And Community Property States

By Joe Wallace

One of the most common questions we are asked about FHA mortgages involves state community property laws, non-borrowing spouses, and their credit issues. Does an FHA loan applicant have to include a non-borrowing spouse’s financial data when applying for an FHA mortgage? It all depends on whether the state the borrower is living in has community property laws or not. In cases where such laws are present, the transaction may be affected. FHA loan rules on this topic are addressed in HUD 4000.1, starting on page 180. It begins with a definition: “Non-Borrowing Spouse Debt refers to debts owed by a spouse that are not owed by, or in the name of the Borrower.” In cases where a borrower lives in a community property state, where state law has a | more...

August 24, 2022

Article Update: FHA Loan Appraisal Rules For Central Heating and Air Conditioning Systems

By Bruce Reichstein

In 2017, we asked an important appraisal question. We asked, “What are the FHA loan appraisal rules for central heating and air conditioning systems? Does a house need to have central air/heating to be FHA approved?” There were two answers to this question back then and the same issues apply today. In HUD 4000.1, we learn the following about the appraisal requirements for heating systems and central air conditioning units, including the following requirement: “The Appraiser must examine the heating system to determine if it is adequate for healthful and comfortable living conditions, regardless of design, fuel or heat source. FHA loan rules say the Appraiser must notify the Mortgagee of a deficiency if the permanently installed heating system does not: “Automatically heat the living areas of the house to | more...

August 22, 2022

Article Update: FHA Loan Rules For Different Income Types

By Joe Wallace

Back in 2017, we published an article examining the FHA loan rules for income. As we noted back then, not every home loan applicant has the same type of employment, compensation, or schedule of compensation. That means a participating FHA lender must have rules that govern how/if certain types of income may be included for the purpose of determining a borrower’s monthly gross income. That information is needed to calculate the debt-to-income ratio your lender must have to help approve the loan. FHA Loan Rules For “Primary Employment” HUD 4000.1, the FHA Single-Family Lender’s Handbook, contains guidance for the lender to review hourly income, salary, and part-time income. The section that includes these guidelines states that the lender is responsible for examining earnings from the home loan applicant’s “primary employment” | more...

August 19, 2022

What You Cannot Do With Your FHA Home Loan Money

By Joe Wallace

Some new borrowers have misconceptions about home loans in general; they may think that FHA mortgages are for first-time buyers only, they may assume you have to make a 20% down payment, and they may also hope to apply for more home loan than they need to make the purchase with the idea of taking the excess in cash. If you make plans for a home loan based on some of those assumptions, you may be in for a surprise. FHA loans do not require you to be a first-time home buyer, you do not have to make a 20% down payment, and you generally cannot take cash at closing time except for refunds. When you apply for an FHA home loan, that application will be for a loan amount | more...

August 17, 2022

FHA Loans And Surplus Land

By Joe Wallace

What do FHA loan rules say about surplus and/or excess land? It’s not an issue for someone who wants to buy a condo unit, but for those looking for homes in rural areas, excess or surplus land could be an important detail at appraisal time. FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1 discuss appraisals where there may be surplus land or excess land involved, and while the section referencing this issue is short, it does give us an idea of what to expect in these cases; a big question addressed in FHA loan rules here is how the excess or surplus land affects the valuation of the property. What Is The FHA Definition Of Surplus or Excess Land? HUD 4000.1 states, “Excess Land refers to land that is not needed to | more...

August 15, 2022

Assuming An FHA Mortgage: Article Update

By Joe Wallace

Can I assume an FHA mortgage? That is a question we addressed in a 2021 article about FHA mortgages, and it’s an important question on the minds of those looking to take over an FHA home loan from the original borrower. The process of getting a loan assumptions are a bit different than a new purchase home loan application, but under FHA home loan rules, the borrower must be able to afford the loan in both cases. The lender’s job in part has to do with determining whether the borrower is a good risk. The short answer to the original question? Yes, in most cases, assuming there is lender participation, you may be able to assume an existing FHA home loan from the original borrower. You will NOT be able | more...

August 12, 2022

Refinancing a Conventional Loan To An FHA Mortgage

By Joe Wallace

Some borrowers want to know: is it possible to refinance out of a conventional mortgage using an FHA refinance loan? It’s a smart question to ask, especially if you are interested in moving out of an adjustable-rate mortgage and into the predictability of a fixed-rate loan. FHA Refinance Loan Options FHA loan rules do permit you to refinance a conventional mortgage using an FHA cash-out refinance loan. But that’s not your only option. The FHA loan handbook, HUD 4000.1, says your options for FHA refinancing include non-FHA to FHA transactions. What kinds of refinance loan options are available? In general: Cash-out refinances to help you pull equity out of your home; No cash-out refinances for both FHA and non-FHA-insured Mortgages. These loan options include Rate and Term refinance, and FHA | more...

August 8, 2022

What To Ask About FHA Refinance Loans

By Bruce Reichstein

Getting ready to refinance? Even if you are considering using the same lender that you got your mortgage from originally, there are some important questions to ask your loan officer about the refinance transaction. Do you know how much your loan will cost? Do you understand the differences between a simple refinance, an FHA Streamline refi loan, and other types of mortgages? Find out more today and get ready to find the best deal for your needs. FHA Refinance Loan Questions: How Much Will My Loan Cost? In the earliest stages of the refinance loan process, don’t expect to get exact figures, but do ask your loan officer for estimates based on the typical set of costs for the refinance loan you need. You may not be charged identical costs | more...