Articles Published in: 2016

July 25, 2016

FHA Loan Questions: Credit Scores and Down Payments

We get many questions about FHA loan standards for FICO scores and similar issues. Here’s one of the latest: “I am looking to purchase a mobile home for 25000. I have a 610 credit score and a stable job (been there for 8 years). I want to put down 40% of the loan. Do you think I would have any major issues even with a low credit score?” Questions like these are a good reminded that plenty of misconceptions about the home loan process exist. Unfortunately one of the prevailing misconceptions is that FICO scores are THE determining factor in home loan approval. That is not to dismiss the importance of FICO scores. Lender standards require a borrower to have a minimum FICO score (often between 620 and 640 depending | more...

July 25, 2016

Mortgage Rate Trends: Pushing Higher

By Joe Wallace

Since our last report, mortgage loan rates have pushed forward; they moved higher on both Thursday and Friday of last week. We have several scheduled economic data releases this week and a Fed meeting that could push rates further depending on investor reaction to them. At the time of this writing, 30-year fixed rate conventional mortgages are in a best-execution range between 3.375% and 3.625% depending on the lender. 3.5% is likely more common according to our sources but your experience may vary depending on a variety of factors. FHA loan rates are still holding in the best execution 3.25% comfort zone, but if upward movement continues we may see FHA rates break out into a range with 3.25% at the bottom end initially. Best execution rates assume ideal conditions; | more...

July 21, 2016

FHA Revises HECM Policy To Include Third Party Tax Verification Fee

By Joe Wallace

FHA loan rules for Home Equity Conversion Mortgages (HECM) have been modified by the agency to include approval of third party fees for property tax verification. According to FHA Mortgagee Letter 2016-10, the third party fees will be added to the list of approved charges associated with FHA HECM loans, but the verification fees must meet FHA requirements. “A Third Party Property Tax Verification Fee is a fee charged to the mortgagee by a third party to verify the mortgagors property tax payment history and the annual amount of property taxes due for a specific property” states the FHA Mortgagee letter. “FHA is adding the Third Party Property Tax Verification Fee to the list of allowable charges and fees that may be paid by the mortgagor.” According to the mortgagee | more...

July 21, 2016

More About FHA Loans For Home With PACE Assessments

By Joe Wallace

Recently we wrote a blog post about FHA plans to allow qualifying homes with PACE assessments to be purchased with FHA mortgages. The FHA announced this recently in order to help promote energy efficiency (PACE stands for Property Assessed Clean Energy and may be assessed in a manner similar to property taxes.) The FHA issued a mortgagee letter explaining how and why a property with a PACE assessment may be eligible for an FHA mortgage. Past issues with PACE include being considered a “first lien” on the property. FHA loan rules explain how new guidelines can permit a home with PACE to be purchased with an FHA mortgage: “Properties which will remain encumbered with a PACE obligation may be eligible for FHA-insured mortgage financing, provided that the mortgagee determines that | more...

July 20, 2016

Using a Co-Signer With an FHA Mortgage Loan

By Joe Wallace

The video above gives some basic information about what a co-signer is, but there are some other details you should know about using a co-signer. FHA loan rules governing cosigners and related issues are found in HUD 4000.1 in a variety of places. One of the first things you’ll learn about co-signing an FHA mortgage is that the cosigner will need to verify identity using a Social Security Number. FHA loan rules differentiate between a co-borrower, who has shared ownership of the property purchased with the FHA mortgage, and the co-signer, who does not. In some cases, community property laws for legally married couples may affect how co-borrowing or co-signing is carried out. FHA loan rules in HUD 4000.1 state: “To be eligible, all occupying and non-occupying Borrowers and co-Borrowers | more...

July 20, 2016

FHA Loans For Properties With PACE Assessments

By Joe Wallace

The FHA has announced it will insure mortgages on qualifying homes that have PACE assessments. According to a press release on the FHA/HUD official site, the move was initiated to help encourage the use of clean energy. “In order to enable homeowners seeking clean energy technologies in their homes to leverage a range of financing options, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) today announced guidance that makes clear the circumstances under which it will insure mortgages on properties that include Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) assessments. FHA will now approve purchase and refinance mortgage applications in states that treat PACE obligations as special assessments similar to property taxes.” That’s according to the July 19, 2016 press release, which explains that the reason PACE assessments have been troublesome in the past is | more...

July 19, 2016

FHA Loan Appraisal Rule Questions: A New Appraisal For A New Lender?

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “I am selling a home that has a septic system that does not meet local requirements but has been grandfathered. The septic system has been inspected and is in good working condition. The appraiser said that because the age of the septic (greater than 30 years) that it would need to be replaced.” “We bit the bullet and decided to replace the septic but under new requirements we are going to also have to replace our water well to fit the new septic on our property. The combined cost of replacing both system will approximately $15k. Should I ask the buyers to try a different lender or is this going to be an issue with all lenders/appraisers?” FHA loan rules governing this issue can be found on | more...

July 19, 2016

Mortgage Rate Trends: Unchanged To Slightly Higher

By Joe Wallace

Mortgage loan interest rates were unchanged to slightly higher on Monday, though some borrowers will have noticed Monday’s changes in the form of slightly higher closing costs rather than an actual change in mortgage rates. We’re watching an overall upward trend in rates at the moment. World headlines continue to have potential to move rates, though the market hasn’t given much attention to certain issues such as the unrest in Turkey. 30-year fixed rate conventional mortgages were still at or near 3.375% best execution, depending on the lender and other factors. Some lenders are higher, some reflect the most recent moves in terms of adjusted closing costs (as mentioned above). FHA mortgage loan rates remain in their 3.25% best execution comfort zone. “Best execution” refers to the rates offered under | more...

When Is An FHA Loan Better Than A Conventional Loan?

July 18, 2016

FHA Loan Rules On Seller Contributions Part Two

By Joe Wallace

In our last blog post, we answered a reader question about whether or not it’s permitted for the seller to contribute to the buyer’s closing costs and down payment. FHA loan rules do not permit anyone with a financial stake in the outcome to contribute towards a buyer’s down payment, but the rules DO permit the seller or other interested parties to contribute up to six percent of the sales price of the home. There’s a caveat to that listed in HUD 4000.1. Any contributions by the seller (or other interested parties) that exceeds the six percent limit is classified as an “inducement to purchase”. HUD 4000.1 explains what this means on page 221: “Inducements to Purchase refer to certain expenses paid by the seller and/or another Interested Party on | more...

July 18, 2016

FHA Loan Questions: Down Payment Assistance From The Seller?

By Joe Wallace

A reader asks, “Can the buyer use seller assist for the down payment and closing costs? If yes, what is the limit?” This is a more common question than it may seem at first-sellers can and often do contribute toward the closing costs of an FHA loan, but the FHA loan rulebook definitely has some things to say about how much and what kinds of contributions a seller may make. FHA loan rules governing these contributions are found on page 220 of HUD 4000.1 and cover more than just the seller’s assistance. Any financial help toward the closing costs coming from what the FHA terms “interested parties” is governed by these rules. To begin with, no one with a financial stake in the outcome of the sale of the property | more...